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Showing posts from October, 2021

Nighttime toddler coughing: What causes it and how is it treated? - Medical News Today

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Coughing at night can be upsetting for toddlers and their parents or caregivers. Usually, nighttime coughing is nothing to worry about, however, and is most likely the symptom of a virus that will clear up on its own. When a toddler coughs, the sound they make or the symptoms that accompany them may help identify the cause. They could be due to varying reasons, such as the common cold, asthma, acid reflux, or a sinus infection. Most coughs in toddlers get better in a few weeks. However, researchers estimate that 5–10% of children have a chronic cough. Within the body, mucus coats the airways, trapping and removing irritants and fighting infection. But some conditions, such as infections and allergies, can cause people to feel mucus building up or trickling down their throats. When excess mucus runs down a person's throat, it is known as a post-nasal drip. It is a common trigger for nighttime coughing and sore throats. However, a post-nasal drip cough does not usually involve deep o...

Triple Therapy Reduces Severe Asthma Exacerbations, Improves Lung Function - Pulmonology Advisor

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Patients with uncontrolled asthma may decrease severe exacerbations and improve lung function with a triple combination therapy that involves either: 1) adding a long-acting muscarinic receptor antagonist (LAMA) to fixed-dose combination (FDC) therapy of inhaled corticosteroid (ICS)/long-acting β 2 -adrenoceptor agonist (LABA); or 2) escalating ICS on a background of ICS/LABA/LAMA FDC therapy. These were among the findings of a network meta-analysis of phase 3 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) published in the European Respiratory Journal . For their analysis, the investigators selected phase 3 RCTs in which: 1) patients had asthma for at least 24 weeks, and 2) at least 1 study arm evaluated the effect of any triple combination therapy on asthma outcomes. The study compared triple combination treatments and other comparative treatments with respect to the risk for moderate to severe asthma exacerbation and change from baseline in trough forced expiratory volume in 1 s...

Blood clot symptoms to look out for - Fox News

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In the United States, blood clots claim a life every six minutes.  While people of all ages can be affected, there's good news: With proper care, it's preventable. The risk of deep vein thrombosis (DVT), a clot in a deep vein, usually in the lower leg, thigh or pelvis, does increase with age.  WHO IS AT RISK FOR DEVELOPING BLOOD CLOTS? Clots can also occur in other parts of the body, such as the arm, and if one breaks off and travels through the bloodstream to the lungs, it can cause a pulmonary embolism (PE) – a blockage of arteries in the lungs.  DVT and PE together are known as venous thromboembolism (VTE). which can cause serious illness, disability or death.  As many as 100,000 people die from blood clots each year in the U.S., according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and VTE affects as many as 900,000 Americans each year. People who are obese, have lung, heart or inflammatory bowel disease, recent or r...

Anticoagulants Not Effective in Managing Recurrent PE After Subsegmental Pulmonary Embolism - Oncology Nurse Advisor

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Anticoagulant therapy did not affect overall survival among patients with cancer. These findings, from a retrospective study, were published in Blood Advances . Diagnosis of subsegmental pulmonary embolism (SSPE) in patients with cancer has increased, perhaps due to improved imaging of the peripheral pulmonary arteries. SSPE in patients with cancer is associated with high recurrence of pulmonary embolism (PE); however, the significance of this is unknown. Therefore, researchers at the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center sought to determine the incidence and risk factors of recurrent PE within 12 months of SSPE diagnosis. Electronic medical records from 206 patients with cancer and subsegmental pulmonary embolism (SSPE) treated at the center between 2014 and 2016 were assessed for instances of pulmonary embolism, anticoagulant therapy, and clinical outcomes. Continue Reading Of the participants, 42.2% were women, median age 62 years (range, 19...

Drought raises concern about elevated risks of Valley fever - UC Davis Health

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With dry conditions plaguing the western United States, UC Davis Health infectious disease experts are concerned about an increase in cases of Valley fever. The fungal infection primarily manifests as a respiratory illness and can cause fever, cough and fatigue. George Thompson is the director of the UC Davis Center for Valley Fever. Valley fever is caused by the fungus Coccidioides , microscopic spores which live in soil in the southwestern parts of the U.S., including California. When the ground is disturbed by wind, construction, farming or other movement, the spores become airborne. They can then be inhaled, infecting the lungs and other parts of the body via the bloodstream. "The drought in California could play a big role in an escalation of cases of Valley fever," said George Thompson, a UC Davis infectious diseases specialist and director of the UC Davis Center for Valley Fever. "Dry conditions cause Coccidioides to form into spores and when the wind...

Local News: COVID cases dip again (10/28/21) - Cassville Democrat

Only 30 new cases reported in last week Barry County's active COVID-19 (coronavirus) cases dipped again in the last week, with only 30 new cases of the virus reported. According to the Barry County Health Department and Barry County Office of Emergency Management, there have been 4,594 (+30 from Oct. 20) confirmed positive cases of COVID-19. As of Oct. 26, a total of 37 (-22) people were considered active cases in isolation, and at least 2 are hospitalized (-1). There are more than 50 close contacts (even) quarantined in their homes. No new deaths were reported in the last week. The total number of deaths in the county is 75, and all those who have died were at least 41 years old. Of the deaths, 26 (even) have been residents of congregate care facilities, and 49 (even) lived independently in their homes. A total of 68 (even) suffered from underlying health conditions. Gender-wise, 48 (even) males and 27 (even) females have died. The death rate, deaths as a percentage ...

Coronavirus Temperature Range: How Fever Shows Up With COVID-19 - Healthline

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COVID-19 symptoms, including fever, can start anywhere from 2 days to 2 weeks after exposure to the virus. Fever is one of the ways your body tries to fight off infection. For that reason, it's a common symptom of COVID-19, which typically gets reported by those who have it. However, not everyone who gets COVID-19 will develop a fever. According to the CDC , you have a fever if your temperature is 100.4°F (38°C) or greater, no matter what the cause. Read on to find out about fever as a symptom of COVID-19 and other symptoms that require medical care. In addition to being new, COVID-19 has often been unpredictable. As common a symptom as fever is, there is no definitive temperature range for this condition. Some people who test positive never run a fever. Others spike very high fevers. A large review of multiple studies across nine countries observed 24,420 adults with COVID-19, and 78 percent ran a fever at some point during their illness. A later review of studies involving 17,5...

How to get rid of mucus in the chest: 8 natural home remedies - Medical News Today

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Inflammation and a buildup of mucus in the chest can cause unpleasant symptoms like wheezing, sleep difficulties, and a sore throat. Congestion is also often accompanied by a cough that brings up phlegm. Some mucus in the chest is normal, and having excess mucus from occasionally is usually not a cause for concern. However, if a person regularly has an uncomfortable amount of chest congestion, or if it is accompanied by other symptoms, they should see a doctor. The following issues can cause mucus in the chest to build up: In this article, we describe ways to relieve chest congestion at home. A person can soothe symptoms and get rid of bothersome mucus using the following methods: 1. Warm fluids Hot beverages can provide immediate and sustained relief from a mucus buildup in the chest. Staying hydrated thins mucus, making it easier to expel by coughing. According to a 2008 study , hot beverages provide "immediate and sustained relief" from congestion and accompanying symptoms...

Robitussin-DM Oral: Uses, Side Effects, Interactions, Pictures, Warnings & Dosing - WebMD

Take this medication by mouth with or without food, as directed by your doctor. If you are self-treating, follow all directions on the product package. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist. Drink plenty of fluids while taking this medication. Fluids will help to break up mucus and clear congestion. Dosage is based on your age, medical condition, and response to treatment. Do not increase your dose or take this drug more often than directed. If you are using the liquid form of this medication, carefully measure the dose using a special measuring device/spoon. Do not use a household spoon because you may not get the correct dose. For powder packets, empty the entire contents of the packet onto the tongue and swallow. To prevent a bitter taste, do not chew. If you are taking the capsule form, swallow the capsule whole. Improper use of this medication (abuse) may result in serious harm (such as brain damage, seizure, death). Do not increase your dose, take it more frequ...

Body temperature: Normal ranges in adults and children - Medical News Today

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We include products we think are useful for our readers. If you buy through links on this page, we may earn a small commission. Here's our process. Normal body temperatures vary depending on many factors, including a person's age, sex, and activity levels. The normal body temperature for an adult is around 98.6°F (37°C) , but every person's baseline body temperature is slightly different, and may consistently be a little higher or lower. In this article, we discuss the normal ranges of temperature for adults, children, and babies. We also consider factors affecting body temperature, and when to call a doctor. Body temperature readings vary depending on where on the body a person takes the measurements. Rectal readings are higher than oral readings, while armpit readings tend to be lower. The table below gives the normal ranges of body temperature for adults and children according to a thermometer manufacturer: Type of reading 0–2 years 3–10 years 11–65 years Over 65 years O...

The Doctor Is In: When to see an allergist with Dr. Robert Greer - WKRG News 5

[unable to retrieve full-text content] The Doctor Is In: When to see an allergist with Dr. Robert Greer    WKRG News 5

Life-saving ops can go ahead after new bacteria killer is discovered - Toys Matrix

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Tribute… treatment dedicated to Michelle Bamber, with husband Simon (Image: Collect) And the find by university scientists has been dedicated to a cystic fibrosis sufferer whose courageous battle with the bug was told by the Daily Express. Mycobacterium abscessus, which is from the tuberculosis family, can be deadly for sufferers of lung conditions cystic fibrosis and bronchiectasis – and is near impossible to shift. But researchers at Birmingham's Aston University, led by Dr Jonathan Cox, have discovered a treatment which breaks the "armour" abscessus uses to withstand antibiotics. It means sufferers can recover and in some cases have a life-saving lung transplant they desperately need. Dr Cox and his team dedicated the publication of their findings to the memory of Michelle Bamber who died last year. We helped husband Simon win her access to CF wonder drug Kaftrio from US pharmaceutical firm Vertex before it was available on the NHS. ...

Flu could bounce back this season - DailyTrib.com

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The lower number of flu cases the past two seasons have health officials concerned. Americans might have lost some of their natural immunity to the virus, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. All the more reason to get your flu vaccination as early as possible, say local physicians, who are expecting a more normal and active flu season this year.  "Last year, we did see less flu than normal, probably because of some of the COVID-19 safety protocols like social distancing and wearing masks," said Dr. Stephen Mulkey of the Baylor Scott & White Burnet clinic. "But this year, as people are relaxing those (precautions), we'll probably see a more normal year as far as the flu goes. Getting the flu vaccine is the best way to protect yourself." Dr. Kristi Burkhart of Ascension Seton Bertram Health Center agreed. "As COVID-19 prevention measures are relaxed, it's just a matter of time before flu in...

LifePoint, Kindred spinning off new 79-hospital entity at acquisition's close - Healthcare Dive

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Dive Brief: For-profit hospital system LifePoint Health and rehab and long-term care operator Kindred Healthcare plan to launch a new healthcare company, called ScionHealth, comprised of Kindred's 61 long-term acute care hospitals and 18 of LifePoint's community hospitals once LifePoint and Kindred's tie-up is complete. Tennessee-based LifePoint signed a definitive agreement to acquire Louisville-based Kindred in June for an undisclosed amount. But ScionHealth will be an entirely separate company from LifePoint, with separate leadership teams and boards of directors, the companies confirmed to Healthcare Dive. LifePoint and Kindred expect the transaction to close and ScionHealth to be launched by the end of this year, subject to regulatory approvals and other closing conditions. Moving forward, LifePoint will be comprised of its roughly 65 remaining community hospitals and physician practice network, as well as Kindred's rehabilitation and behavioral health bu...

Asthma Treatment & Home Remedy Options: How to Treat Asthma - Parade Magazine

[unable to retrieve full-text content] Asthma Treatment & Home Remedy Options: How to Treat Asthma    Parade Magazine

Nasopharyngitis: Definition, causes, and symptoms - Medical News Today

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Nasopharyngitis is another name for the common cold. It is a mild infection of the nose and throat that can produce symptoms such as a runny nose, sneezing, and coughing. Nasopharyngitis develops due to viruses. Currently, however, there are no antiviral medications that could fight them. Antibiotics will not treat a viral infection, so doctors prescribe them only if a person has a complication due to a bacterial infection. Over-the-counter (OTC) cold medicine may provide temporary relief from symptoms, but it does not shorten the course of the infection. Doctors usually advise individuals with a cold to rest, drink plenty of fluids, and seek medical attention if symptoms become severe. Keep reading to learn more about nasopharyngitis, including the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options. Nasopharyngitis is the inflammation of the nasal passages and the pharynx, or throat. It is another name for the common cold. According to research, adults have an average of two to four ...

Novel treatment strategy for pulmonary emboli - EurekAlert

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(Philadelphia, PA) – The blockage of lung arteries by a blood clot results in pulmonary embolism – a condition requiring emergency care that affects more than 300,000 people in the United States each year. Existing treatments, however, may not fully remove the clot, necessitating the development of new therapeutic strategies for pulmonary embolism. Now, in a major step forward, researchers at the Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University developed a device known as the Bashir™ Endovascular Catheter (Thrombolex, Inc.), which effectively dissolves the clots in the lungs, with no major bleeding risk. Bleeding following clot dissolution is a significant risk for thrombolytic therapies currently on the market. The evidence comes from the prespecified interim analysis of the National Institutes of Health (NIH)-sponsored RESCUE trial, a clinical study designed to assess the efficacy and safety of the Bashir™ Endovascular Catheter fo...

Deep Learning For Reticular Opacity On Chest Radiographs With Interstitial Lung Disease - Todayuknews - Todayuknews

[unable to retrieve full-text content] Deep Learning For Reticular Opacity On Chest Radiographs With Interstitial Lung Disease - Todayuknews    Todayuknews

Newborns who get better sleep have lower chance of being overweight, study finds - Boston Herald

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Newborn babies who get better sleep and wake up fewer times throughout the night have a lower chance of being overweight in infancy, a new study out of Brigham and Women's Hospital suggests. "We do know that infant weight gain is a risk factor for weight gain in later life, so it was important for us to understand whether sleep in infancy may also be a risk factor for weight gain in infancy, and thus weight gain across the lifespan," study co-author Dr. Susan Redline, senior physician in the Division of Sleep and Circadian Disorders at Brigham and Women's Hospital, told the Herald. Redline and her colleagues observed 298 newborns born at Massachusetts General Hospital between 2016 and 2018. They monitored their sleep patterns using devices that measure activity and rest over multiple days, and parents kept sleep diaries as well. Researchers measured infant height, weight and body mass index and infants were classified as overweight if they fell into or above the 9...

A 19th-Century Version of Covid-19 Vaccine Passports | History - Smithsonian

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Survivors received "fever passes" that certified their immunity, allowing them increased freedom of movement at a time when a substantial portion of the population was being held under strict quarantine. Photo illustration by Meilan Solly / Photos via Wikimedia Commons, courtesy of Lawrence Sawchuk and Lianne Tripp In August 1804, a shopkeeper named Santo entered the gates of Gibraltar, unaware that a pernicious virus was coursing through his blood. He had taken a trip to neighboring Spain, where, it seems, his skin was pricked by a mosquito carrying yellow fever. Within a day of his return, Santo had fallen ill—the first documented victim in Gibraltar of a disease that would wreak havoc on the Mediterranean fortress town during the early years of the 19th century. Over the course of just four months in 1804, yellow fever claimed the lives of more than 2,200 people in Gibraltar,...